The British Veterinary Association is the national body for veterinary surgeons in the UK and is a not-for-profit organisation. Its purpose is that of knowledge dissemination, rather than professional validation or academic competence.
A preceding organisation started out as the National Veterinary Association in 1882 after the first-ever British National Veterinary Congress in July 1881. A vet, George Banham, had suggested the idea of a national veterinary association. George Fleming, the principal vet to the Armed Forces, was the first elected President. The Association was open to any vet, no matter which country they were from, on the payment of half a guinea (in today’s terms, 52 and a half pence!).
It had an informal organisation,and meetings across the country were arranged on an ad hoc basis. This style of organisation did not suit many vets, who wanted an organisation where they could discuss matters which were not (or could not) be discussed by the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons (RCVS).
In 1909, at a meeting of the Scottish Metropolitan Veterinary Association, Professor Orlando Charnock Bradley of the Edinburgh Veterinary College, called for 'one single British veterinary association'. The idea was generally accepted, but the First World War stopped anything from happening.
At a meeting in October 1919, the National Veterinary Medical Association was formed. Charnock Bradley became this association's first president The NVMA became a coherent, regulated organisation. In 1952 it became the BVA.
The BVA issues advice, and the consensus of professional opinion, to members and to the general public about veterinary issues as they arise in current events or trends. In recent years, this has included Avian Influenza (AI) and Foot & Mouth Disease (FMD).
The BVA publishes ‘The Veterinary Record’ (first published in 1920) and ‘In Practice’. It has more than 11,000 members. Its headquarters is situated near Queen's College, London.
Other organisations of note
The Veterinary Public Health Association is an affiliate member of the British Veterinary Association together with other veterinary professional organisations as follows.
| Association of Government Veterinarians | |
| Membership of the AGV is open to all veterinary surgeons permanently in any part of the United Kingdom Civil Service. |
| Association of Veterinarians in Industry | |
| AVI represents the interests of members working in commercial appointments, primarily pharmaceutical and allied industries. It provides a forum discussion, in addition to producing an annual salary survey. |
| Association of Veterinary Students | |
| Represents all UK and Dublin veterinary students and aims to improve undergraduate education through student liaison. AVS continues to bring together all UK veterinary students to further this aim. |
British Cattle Veterinary Association |
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| The association is involved with all aspects of cattle veterinary matters and is consulted by many organisations for informed opinion. |
Goat Veterinary Society |
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| Founded in 1979 to promote interest in and improve knowledge of goats in the veterinary profession. |
Laboratory Animals Veterinary Association |
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| LAVA deals with the veterinary care and all aspects of the welfare of laboratory animals. It helps to ensure that vets are properly equipped to look after experimental animals. |
Pig Veterinary Society |
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| The aims of the society are to enhance knowledge and understanding of pig disease and herd health and in the areas of management, husbandry, economics and welfare. |
Royal Army Veterinary Corps |
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| Membership is open to serving or retired members of the RAVC who are BVA members. |
Royal Army Veterinary Corps |
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| Membership is open to serving or retired members of the RAVC who are BVA members. |
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Society for the Study of Animal Breeding |
| This society aims for the advancement of knowledge of all aspects of animal breeding and the fostering of fellowship and discussion on the subject of animal breeding. |
Society of Greyhound Veterinarians |
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| This society is concerned with the health and welfare of the racing greyhound. |
Society of Practising Veterinary Surgeons |
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| Provides advice, information and practical guidance for vets working in general practice. |
Veterinary Deer Society |
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| Members are involved with the management and diseases of wild and captive deer. |